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AMR Drug RepurposingSmart Screeningresearch prototype

Thiothixene

FDA-approved product (capsule, oral), marketed as Navane, Thiothixene, Thiothixene Hydrochloride and 1 more.

Registered studies
5
Lab records
0
Pathogens at ≥40%
2 of 4

Chemical structure

Chemical structure of Thiothixene
A drawing shows what the molecule is, not what it does.

Existing / approved use

Documented · FDA, WHO, ChEMBL

Approved for

  • Psychosis
  • Schizophrenia

Indications ChEMBL records as approved, from FDA and DailyMed labels. Label ↗

WHO therapeutic group
Thioxanthene derivatives
FDA pharmacologic class
Typical Antipsychotic FDA label ↗
Anti-infective classification
Not classified as an anti-infective.

Repurposing investigation

This medicine is being investigated here for AI-predicted antimicrobial activity against E. coli and M. tuberculosis. It was surfaced computationally for further investigation; it is not an established treatment for these infections.

AI-predicted activity

AI prediction · nothing measured
  • MRSA28.6% AI-predicted activityBelow the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
  • E. coli43.1% AI-predicted activityAt or above the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
  • K. pneumoniae17.0% AI-predicted activityBelow the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
  • M. tuberculosis65.4% AI-predicted activityAt or above the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.

A model’s estimate of laboratory activity against each pathogen species. It is not clinical effectiveness.

Evidence

Clinical and experimental

Documented evidence

Clinical

5registered studies name this medicine, for any condition. See them below.

Experimental

No evidence found

No laboratory measurement against the four pathogens in the ChEMBL records loaded here.

Open Thiothixene in ChEMBL Registered studies below

Docking

Computational · nothing measured

Dihydrofolate reductase ↗ (E. coli)

-7.9 kcal/mol

0better fit →-12

KPC-2 carbapenemase ↗ (K. pneumoniae)

-7.5 kcal/mol

0better fit →-12

Enoyl-ACP reductase (InhA) ↗ (M. tuberculosis)

-8.1 kcal/mol

0better fit →-12

Dihydrofolate reductase ↗ (MRSA)

-8.3 kcal/mol

0better fit →-12

AutoDock Vina, one experimentally solved protein per pathogen. This project’s screening target is -7.0 kcal/mol, its own mark rather than a universal cutoff. A docking score is a structural hypothesis, not proof of binding, and requires experimental validation.

Other medicines to investigate

AI prediction · nothing measured

Other repurposing candidates: approved medicines besides Thiothixene with AI-predicted activity ≥40% against the chosen pathogen, leaving out existing antimicrobials. They are computational candidates for further investigation, not alternatives and not recommendations.

Sorted by AI-predicted activity, high to low. The order is not a ranking of which medicine is better.

Registered studies

A registration describes a study; it does not establish a positive result.

  • A Study to Assess Stroke Risk Among Users of Typical Versus Atypical Antipsychotics Stratified by Broad Age Group

    NCT04002700 · start 2019-05-06

    Registered record
    Registry ID
    NCT04002700
    Conditions
    Stroke
    Interventions
    Haloperidol; Typical Antipsychotics; Atypical Antipsychotics
    Study type
    OBSERVATIONAL
    Phase
    Not recorded
    Registry status
    Completed
    Start
    2019-05-06
    Completion
    2019-05-31
    Enrolment
    1,234,412

    As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.

    ConditionStroke
    InterventionHaloperidol; Typical Antipsychotics; Atypical Antipsychotics
    PhaseNot recorded
    Registry statusCompleted

  • Family Intervention in Recent Onset Schizophrenia Treatment (FIRST)

    NCT02600741 · start 2015-07-24

    Registered record
    Registry ID
    NCT02600741
    Conditions
    Schizophrenia
    Interventions
    Caregiver psycho-education and skills training; Caregiver support available at the study site; Paliperidone palmitate; Chlorpromazine; Droperidol; Fluphenazine; Haloperidol; Loxapine; Perphenazine; Pimozide; Prochlorperazine; Thiothixene; Thioridazine; Trifluoperazine; Aripiprazole; Asenapine; Clozapine; Iloperidone; Olanzapine; Paliperidone; Quetiapine; Risperidone; Ziprasidone
    Study type
    OBSERVATIONAL
    Phase
    Not recorded
    Registry status
    Completed
    Start
    2015-07-24
    Completion
    2018-07-05
    Enrolment
    296

    As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.

    ConditionSchizophrenia
    InterventionCaregiver psycho-education and skills training; Caregiver support available at the study site; Paliperidone palmitate; Chlorpromazine +19 more
    PhaseNot recorded
    Registry statusCompleted

  • Antipsychotics and Risk of Hyperglycemic Emergencies

    NCT02582736 · start 2012-04

    Registered record
    Registry ID
    NCT02582736
    Conditions
    Psychotic Disorders; Schizophrenia; Schizoaffective Disorder; Bipolar Disorder; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
    Interventions
    Olanzapine; Risperidone; atypical antipsychotics (other); typical antipsychotics
    Study type
    OBSERVATIONAL
    Phase
    Not recorded
    Registry status
    Completed
    Start
    2012-04
    Completion
    2012-12
    Enrolment
    725,489

    As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.

    ConditionPsychotic Disorders; Schizophrenia; Schizoaffective Disorder; Bipolar Disorder +1 more
    InterventionOlanzapine; Risperidone; atypical antipsychotics (other); typical antipsychotics
    PhaseNot recorded
    Registry statusCompleted

  • Reducing Antipsychotic-Induced Weight Gain in Children With Metformin

    NCT01231074 · start 2010-02

    Registered record
    Registry ID
    NCT01231074
    Conditions
    Obesity; Weight Gain; Psychotropic Induced Weight Gain
    Interventions
    Metformin
    Study type
    INTERVENTIONAL
    Phase
    Phase 1
    Registry status
    Completed
    Start
    2010-02
    Completion
    2013-05
    Enrolment
    96

    As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.

    ConditionObesity; Weight Gain; Psychotropic Induced Weight Gain
    InterventionMetformin
    PhasePhase 1
    Registry statusCompleted

  • Atypical Antipsychotic Treatment Effect On Brain Function In Schizophrenia Measured By FMRI

    NCT01234454 · start 2002-01

    Registered record
    Registry ID
    NCT01234454
    Conditions
    Schizophrenia
    Interventions
    Risperidone; Olanzapine
    Study type
    INTERVENTIONAL
    Phase
    Not applicable
    Registry status
    Completed
    Start
    2002-01
    Completion
    2007-12
    Enrolment
    34

    As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.

    ConditionSchizophrenia
    InterventionRisperidone; Olanzapine
    PhaseNot applicable
    Registry statusCompleted