Piflufolastat F-18
FDA-approved product (solution, intravenous), marketed as Pylarify, Pylarify Truvu.
- Registered studies
- 50+
- Lab records
- 0
- Pathogens at ≥40%
- 3 of 4
Chemical structure
Existing / approved use
Documented · FDA, WHO, ChEMBLApproved for
- Computed tomography
- Metastatic prostate cancer
- Prostate adenocarcinoma
- Prostate cancer
- Prostate neoplasm
Indications ChEMBL records as approved, from FDA and DailyMed labels.
- WHO therapeutic group
- Other diagnostic radiopharmaceuticals for tumour detection
- FDA pharmacologic class
- Radioactive Diagnostic Agent FDA label ↗
- Anti-infective classification
- Not classified as an anti-infective.
Repurposing investigation
This medicine is being investigated here for AI-predicted antimicrobial activity against M. tuberculosis, MRSA and E. coli. It was surfaced computationally for further investigation; it is not an established treatment for these infections.
AI-predicted activity
AI prediction · nothing measured- MRSA44.8% AI-predicted activityAt or above the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
- E. coli42.7% AI-predicted activityAt or above the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
- K. pneumoniae27.0% AI-predicted activityBelow the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
- M. tuberculosis52.2% AI-predicted activityAt or above the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
A model’s estimate of laboratory activity against each pathogen species. It is not clinical effectiveness.
Evidence
Clinical and experimental
Documented evidenceClinical
50+registered studies name this medicine, for any condition. The registry search keeps the first 50, so there may be more. See them below.
Experimental
No evidence found
No laboratory measurement against the four pathogens in the ChEMBL records loaded here.
Docking
Computational · nothing measuredDihydrofolate reductase ↗ (E. coli)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
KPC-2 carbapenemase ↗ (K. pneumoniae)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
Enoyl-ACP reductase (InhA) ↗ (M. tuberculosis)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
Dihydrofolate reductase ↗ (MRSA)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
AutoDock Vina, one experimentally solved protein per pathogen. This project’s screening target is -7.0 kcal/mol, its own mark rather than a universal cutoff. A docking score is a structural hypothesis, not proof of binding, and requires experimental validation.
Other medicines to investigate
AI prediction · nothing measuredOther repurposing candidates: approved medicines besides Piflufolastat F-18 with AI-predicted activity ≥40% against the chosen pathogen, leaving out existing antimicrobials. They are computational candidates for further investigation, not alternatives and not recommendations.
Sorted by AI-predicted activity, high to low. The order is not a ranking of which medicine is better.
- Mefloquine HydrochlorideExisting use: Malaria, Plasmodium falciparum malaria, Plasmodium vivax malaria81.8% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisLab records exist8 registered studies
- KetoconazoleExisting use: Adrenal gland disease, Blastomycosis, Cushing syndrome and 3 more81.2% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisLab records exist50+ registered studies
- LevoketoconazoleExisting use: Adrenal gland disease, Adrenal gland hyperfunction, Cushing syndrome81.2% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis6 registered studies
- Fluphenazine DecanoateExisting use: Mental or behavioural disorder, Psychosis80.7% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis4 registered studies
- Fluphenazine EnanthateExisting use: Mental or behavioural disorder, Psychosis80.7% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisNo documented evidence found
- NifurtimoxExisting use: American trypanosomiasis, Chagas disease, Leishmaniasis and 1 more78.4% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis19 registered studies
- Fluphenazine HydrochlorideExisting use: Mental or behavioural disorder, Psychosis77.8% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis5 registered studies
- NitazoxanideExisting use: Amebiasis, Diarrhea77.8% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisLab records exist50+ registered studies
- TopiramateExisting use: Epilepsy, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, Migraine disorder and 1 more77.4% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisLab records exist50+ registered studies
- TrabectedinExisting use: Cancer, Dedifferentiated liposarcoma, Leiomyosarcoma and 7 more76.8% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis50+ registered studies
- Chlorpromazine HydrochlorideExisting use: Conduct disorder, Mental or behavioural disorder, Nausea and vomiting and 3 more75.0% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis33 registered studies
- ProchlorperazineExisting use: Anxiety disorder, Nausea and vomiting, Psychosis and 1 more74.1% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis50+ registered studies
Registered studies
A registration describes a study; it does not establish a positive result.
Integrated 18F-labelled PSMA Project
NCT02691169 · start 2016-04
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT02691169
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Interventions
- 18F-DCFPyL
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Early phase 1
- Registry status
- Unknown
- Start
- 2016-04
- Completion
- 2017-12
- Enrolment
- 10
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionProstate CancerIntervention18F-DCFPyLPhaseEarly phase 1Registry statusUnknownPilot Study of 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT in the Evaluation of Men With an Elevated PSA Following Radical Prostatectomy
NCT02523924 · start 2015-06-02
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT02523924
- Conditions
- Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate
- Interventions
- 18F-DCFPyL
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Not applicable
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 2015-06-02
- Completion
- 2019-03-04
- Enrolment
- 50
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionAdenocarcinoma of the ProstateIntervention18F-DCFPyLPhaseNot applicableRegistry statusCompletedStudy of 18F-DCFPyL, a Second Generation Low-molecular Weight PSMA-based PET Radiotracer, in Patients With Prostate Cancer
NCT02151760 · start 2014-05
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT02151760
- Conditions
- Metastatic Prostate Cancer
- Interventions
- 18F-DCFPyL
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 2014-05
- Completion
- 2020-04
- Enrolment
- 37
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionMetastatic Prostate CancerIntervention18F-DCFPyLPhasePhase 1Registry statusCompletedF18 DCFPyL PET/CT in Imaging Participants With Recurrent Prostate Cancer
NCT03501940
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT03501940
- Conditions
- Prostate Adenocarcinoma; PSA Level Greater Than 0.2; PSA Level Greater Than or Equal to Two; PSA Progression; Recurrent Prostate Carcinoma
- Interventions
- Computed Tomography; Fluorine F 18 DCFPyL; Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Positron Emission Tomography
- Study type
- EXPANDED_ACCESS
- Phase
- Not recorded
- Registry status
- No longer available
- Start
- Not recorded
- Completion
- Not recorded
- Enrolment
- Not recorded
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionProstate Adenocarcinoma; PSA Level Greater Than 0.2; PSA Level Greater Than or Equal to Two; PSA Progression +1 moreInterventionComputed Tomography; Fluorine F 18 DCFPyL; Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Positron Emission TomographyPhaseNot recordedRegistry statusNo longer available18F-DCFPyL PET/MRI in Regional Nodal&Distant Metastases Detection in Intermediate &HR Prostate Cancer
NCT04809584
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT04809584
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Interventions
- F18-DCFPyL; Gadolinium; Positron emission tomography (PET)/Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Scan
- Study type
- EXPANDED_ACCESS
- Phase
- Not recorded
- Registry status
- Approved for marketing
- Start
- Not recorded
- Completion
- Not recorded
- Enrolment
- Not recorded
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionProstate CancerInterventionF18-DCFPyL; Gadolinium; Positron emission tomography (PET)/Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) ScanPhaseNot recordedRegistry statusApproved for marketing