Paclitaxel
FDA-approved product (injectable, injection), marketed as Abraxane, Paclitaxel, Taxol.
- Registered studies
- 50+
- Lab records
- 0
- Pathogens at ≥40%
- 3 of 4
Chemical structure
Existing / approved use
Documented · FDA, WHO, ChEMBLApproved for
- Breast cancer
- Breast carcinoma
- Breast neoplasm
- Cancer
- Carcinoma
- HER2 Positive Breast Carcinoma
- Kaposi's sarcoma
- Malignant Pancreatic Neoplasm
- Neoplasm
- Non-small cell lung carcinoma
- Ovarian cancer
- Ovarian carcinoma
- Ovarian neoplasm
- Pancreatic carcinoma
- Pancreatic neoplasm
- Undifferentiated carcinoma
Indications ChEMBL records as approved, from FDA and DailyMed labels. Label ↗
- WHO therapeutic group
- Taxanes
- FDA pharmacologic class
- Microtubule Inhibitor FDA label ↗
- Anti-infective classification
- Not classified as an anti-infective.
Repurposing investigation
This medicine is being investigated here for AI-predicted antimicrobial activity against M. tuberculosis, MRSA and E. coli. It was surfaced computationally for further investigation; it is not an established treatment for these infections.
AI-predicted activity
AI prediction · nothing measured- MRSA60.2% AI-predicted activityAt or above the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
- E. coli44.2% AI-predicted activityAt or above the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
- K. pneumoniae33.9% AI-predicted activityBelow the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
- M. tuberculosis42.9% AI-predicted activityAt or above the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
A model’s estimate of laboratory activity against each pathogen species. It is not clinical effectiveness.
Evidence
Clinical and experimental
Documented evidenceClinical
50+registered studies name this medicine, for any condition. The registry search keeps the first 50, so there may be more. See them below.
Experimental
No evidence found
No laboratory measurement against the four pathogens in the ChEMBL records loaded here.
Docking
Computational · nothing measuredDihydrofolate reductase ↗ (E. coli)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
KPC-2 carbapenemase ↗ (K. pneumoniae)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
Enoyl-ACP reductase (InhA) ↗ (M. tuberculosis)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
Dihydrofolate reductase ↗ (MRSA)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
AutoDock Vina, one experimentally solved protein per pathogen. This project’s screening target is -7.0 kcal/mol, its own mark rather than a universal cutoff. A docking score is a structural hypothesis, not proof of binding, and requires experimental validation.
Other medicines to investigate
AI prediction · nothing measuredOther repurposing candidates: approved medicines besides Paclitaxel with AI-predicted activity ≥40% against the chosen pathogen, leaving out existing antimicrobials. They are computational candidates for further investigation, not alternatives and not recommendations.
Sorted by AI-predicted activity, high to low. The order is not a ranking of which medicine is better.
- ApalutamideExisting use: Cancer, Metastatic prostate cancer, Neoplasm and 3 more67.6% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis50+ registered studies
- Clomipramine HydrochlorideExisting use: Depressive disorder, Major depressive disorder, Obsessive-compulsive disorder67.6% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis33 registered studies
- Pazopanib HydrochlorideExisting use: Chromophobe renal cell carcinoma, Clear cell renal carcinoma, Collecting duct carcinoma and 4 more67.6% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis50+ registered studies
- CyclothiazideExisting use: Cardiovascular disease67.6% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisNo documented evidence found
- Vincristine SulfateExisting use: Neoplasm67.6% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis50+ registered studies
- VenetoclaxExisting use: Cancer, Chronic lymphocytic leukemia, Neoplasm67.5% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis50+ registered studies
- AmprenavirExisting use: HIV infection, Viral disease67.4% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis50+ registered studies
- IndapamideExisting use: Cardiovascular disease, Congestive heart failure, Hypertension and 1 more67.3% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis50+ registered studies
- AfamelanotideExisting use: Erythropoietic protoporphyria66.9% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis23 registered studies
- PerphenazineExisting use: Nausea and vomiting, Psychosis, Schizophrenia66.9% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis34 registered studies
- Dabigatran Etexilate MesylateExisting use: Atrial fibrillation, Deep vein thrombosis, Pulmonary embolism and 5 more66.9% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis14 registered studies
- Infigratinib PhosphateExisting use: Cancer, Cholangiocarcinoma, Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and 1 more66.8% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis2 registered studies
Registered studies
A registration describes a study; it does not establish a positive result.
A Study Using Intravenous Paxceed™ to Treat Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis
NCT00055133 · start 2002-09
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT00055133
- Conditions
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Interventions
- Micellar Paclitaxel for Injection
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 2002-09
- Completion
- 2004-12
- Enrolment
- 50
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionRheumatoid ArthritisInterventionMicellar Paclitaxel for InjectionPhasePhase 2Registry statusCompletedSafety and Efficacy of S-8184 in Second Line Treatment of Relapsed Stage IIIB or IV Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
NCT00034164 · start 2002-04
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT00034164
- Conditions
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
- Interventions
- S-8184 Paclitaxel Injectable Emulsion
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 2002-04
- Completion
- 2007-09
- Enrolment
- 52
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungInterventionS-8184 Paclitaxel Injectable EmulsionPhasePhase 2Registry statusCompletedPaclitaxel With or Without Trastuzumab Following Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Refractory Stage IV Breast Cancer
NCT00004013 · start 1999-01
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT00004013
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Interventions
- trastuzumab; paclitaxel
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 1999-01
- Completion
- 2001-10
- Enrolment
- 60
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionBreast CancerInterventiontrastuzumab; paclitaxelPhasePhase 2Registry statusCompletedDoxorubicin and Paclitaxel in Treating Women With Locally Advanced Breast Cancer
NCT00003035 · start 1997-03
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT00003035
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Interventions
- filgrastim; doxorubicin hydrochloride; paclitaxel; tamoxifen citrate; surgical procedure; radiation therapy
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 1997-03
- Completion
- 2001-06
- Enrolment
- 40
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionBreast CancerInterventionfilgrastim; doxorubicin hydrochloride; paclitaxel; tamoxifen citrate +2 morePhasePhase 2Registry statusCompletedPaclitaxel and Estramustine in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
NCT00021372 · start 1996-02
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT00021372
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Interventions
- estramustine phosphate sodium; paclitaxel
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 1996-02
- Completion
- 2006-09
- Enrolment
- 25
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionLymphomaInterventionestramustine phosphate sodium; paclitaxelPhasePhase 2Registry statusCompleted