Cidofovir
FDA-approved product (solution, intravenous), marketed as Cidofovir, Vistide.
- Registered studies
- 43
- Lab records
- 0
- Pathogens at ≥40%
- 0 of 4
Chemical structure
Existing / approved use
Documented · FDA, WHO, ChEMBLApproved for
- Cytomegalovirus Retinitis
- Inborn error of immunity
- Viral disease
Indications ChEMBL records as approved, from FDA and DailyMed labels. Label ↗
- WHO therapeutic group
- Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors
- Anti-infective classification
- Classified as another kind of anti-infective (for example an antifungal, antiviral or antiparasitic medicine).WHO ATC J05AB12
Repurposing investigation
No supported pathogen reaches ≥40% AI-predicted activity for Cidofovir, so it is not among the repurposing candidates. Its predictions are shown below.
AI-predicted activity
AI prediction · nothing measured- MRSA28.9% AI-predicted activityBelow the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
- E. coli19.7% AI-predicted activityBelow the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
- K. pneumoniae17.0% AI-predicted activityBelow the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
- M. tuberculosis33.4% AI-predicted activityBelow the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
A model’s estimate of laboratory activity against each pathogen species. It is not clinical effectiveness.
Evidence
Clinical and experimental
Documented evidenceClinical
43registered studies name this medicine, for any condition. See them below.
Experimental
No evidence found
No laboratory measurement against the four pathogens in the ChEMBL records loaded here.
Docking
Computational · nothing measuredDihydrofolate reductase ↗ (E. coli)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
KPC-2 carbapenemase ↗ (K. pneumoniae)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
Enoyl-ACP reductase (InhA) ↗ (M. tuberculosis)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
Dihydrofolate reductase ↗ (MRSA)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
AutoDock Vina, one experimentally solved protein per pathogen. This project’s screening target is -7.0 kcal/mol, its own mark rather than a universal cutoff. A docking score is a structural hypothesis, not proof of binding, and requires experimental validation.
Other medicines to investigate
AI prediction · nothing measuredOther repurposing candidates: approved medicines besides Cidofovir with AI-predicted activity ≥40% against the chosen pathogen, leaving out existing antimicrobials. They are computational candidates for further investigation, not alternatives and not recommendations.
Sorted by AI-predicted activity, high to low. The order is not a ranking of which medicine is better.
- Mefloquine HydrochlorideExisting use: Malaria, Plasmodium falciparum malaria, Plasmodium vivax malaria81.8% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisLab records exist8 registered studies
- KetoconazoleExisting use: Adrenal gland disease, Blastomycosis, Cushing syndrome and 3 more81.2% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisLab records exist50+ registered studies
- LevoketoconazoleExisting use: Adrenal gland disease, Adrenal gland hyperfunction, Cushing syndrome81.2% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis6 registered studies
- Fluphenazine DecanoateExisting use: Mental or behavioural disorder, Psychosis80.7% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis4 registered studies
- Fluphenazine EnanthateExisting use: Mental or behavioural disorder, Psychosis80.7% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisNo documented evidence found
- NifurtimoxExisting use: American trypanosomiasis, Chagas disease, Leishmaniasis and 1 more78.4% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis19 registered studies
- Fluphenazine HydrochlorideExisting use: Mental or behavioural disorder, Psychosis77.8% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis5 registered studies
- NitazoxanideExisting use: Amebiasis, Diarrhea77.8% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisLab records exist50+ registered studies
- TopiramateExisting use: Epilepsy, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, Migraine disorder and 1 more77.4% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisLab records exist50+ registered studies
- TrabectedinExisting use: Cancer, Dedifferentiated liposarcoma, Leiomyosarcoma and 7 more76.8% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis50+ registered studies
- Chlorpromazine HydrochlorideExisting use: Conduct disorder, Mental or behavioural disorder, Nausea and vomiting and 3 more75.0% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis33 registered studies
- ProchlorperazineExisting use: Anxiety disorder, Nausea and vomiting, Psychosis and 1 more74.1% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis50+ registered studies
Registered studies
A registration describes a study; it does not establish a positive result.
A Prolongation of a Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of an Aqueous Gel Containing 2% (w/w) of Cidofovir, Directly Applied on the Cervix Exhibiting High Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions.
NCT02976987 · start 2013-02
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT02976987
- Conditions
- High Grade Cervical Epithelial Neoplasia (CIN2+)
- Interventions
- Cidofovir
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 2013-02
- Completion
- 2016-04
- Enrolment
- 36
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionHigh Grade Cervical Epithelial Neoplasia (CIN2+)InterventionCidofovirPhasePhase 2Registry statusCompletedPharmacokinetics of Understudied Drugs Administered to Children Per Standard of Care
NCT01431326 · start 2011-11
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT01431326
- Conditions
- Adenovirus; Anesthesia; Anxiety; Anxiolysis; Autism; Autistic Disorder; Bacterial Meningitis; Bacterial Septicemia; Benzodiazepine; Bipolar Disorder; Bone and Joint Infections; Central Nervous System Infections; Convulsions; Cytomegalovirus Retinitis; Early-onset Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders; Epilepsy; General Anesthesia; Gynecologic Infections; Herpes Simplex Virus; Infantile Hemangioma; Infection; Inflammation; Inflammatory Conditions; Intra-abdominal Infections; Lower Respiratory Tract Infections; Migraines; Pain; Pneumonia; Schizophrenia; Sedation; Seizures; Skeletal Muscle Spasms; Skin and Skin-structure Infections; Treatment-resistant Schizophrenia; Urinary Tract Infections; Withdrawal; Sepsis; Gram-negative Infection; Bradycardia; Cardiac Arrest; Cardiac Arrhythmia; Staphylococcal Infections; Nosocomial Pneumonia; Neuromuscular Blockade; Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus; Endocarditis; Neutropenia; Headache; Fibrinolytic Bleeding; Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension; C
- Interventions
- The POPS study is collecting PK data on children prescribed the following drugs of interest per standard of care:
- Study type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Phase
- Not recorded
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 2011-11
- Completion
- 2019-11
- Enrolment
- 3,520
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionAdenovirus; Anesthesia; Anxiety; Anxiolysis +47 moreInterventionThe POPS study is collecting PK data on children prescribed the following drugs of interest per standard of care:PhaseNot recordedRegistry statusCompletedCidofovir Versus Best Supportive Care for Hemorrhagic Cystitis
NCT01295645 · start 2011-03-17
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT01295645
- Conditions
- Transplantation Infection
- Interventions
- Cidofovir; No Cidofovir
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Registry status
- Active not recruiting
- Start
- 2011-03-17
- Completion
- 2028-03-15
- Enrolment
- 27
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionTransplantation InfectionInterventionCidofovir; No CidofovirPhasePhase 2Registry statusActive not recruitingSafety and Tolerability of Cidofovir Gel Applied on Cervix Squamous Lesions
NCT00989443 · start 2010-05
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT00989443
- Conditions
- Uterine Cervical Neoplasms; Cervix Intraepithelial Neoplasia
- Interventions
- Cidofovir gel
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 2010-05
- Completion
- Not recorded
- Enrolment
- 6
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionUterine Cervical Neoplasms; Cervix Intraepithelial NeoplasiaInterventionCidofovir gelPhasePhase 1Registry statusCompletedTrial of Topical Cidofovir for the Prevention of Hair Growth
NCT00948506 · start 2009-07
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT00948506
- Conditions
- Prevention of Hair Growth
- Interventions
- 1% topical cidofovir; 3% topical cidofovir; Placebo
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 2009-07
- Completion
- 2011-05
- Enrolment
- 20
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionPrevention of Hair GrowthIntervention1% topical cidofovir; 3% topical cidofovir; PlaceboPhasePhase 2Registry statusCompletedComparative Bioavailability and Effect of Food on CMX001 in Healthy Volunteers
NCT00780182 · start 2008-10
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT00780182
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Interventions
- CMX001
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 2008-10
- Completion
- 2009-01
- Enrolment
- 24
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionHealthyInterventionCMX001PhasePhase 1Registry statusCompletedCidofovir in Treating Patients With Stage IB, Stage II, Stage III, or Stage IVA Cervical Cancer Who Are Receiving Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy
NCT00811408 · start 2008-04
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT00811408
- Conditions
- Cervical Cancer; Precancerous Condition
- Interventions
- carboplatin; cidofovir; protein expression analysis; laboratory biomarker analysis; brachytherapy; radiation therapy
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Registry status
- Unknown
- Start
- 2008-04
- Completion
- Not recorded
- Enrolment
- 24
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionCervical Cancer; Precancerous ConditionInterventioncarboplatin; cidofovir; protein expression analysis; laboratory biomarker analysis +2 morePhasePhase 1Registry statusUnknownModulation of the Expression of Papillomavirus (HPV) Oncoproteins to Major the Radiosensitivity: Trial Combining an Antiviral Agent VISTIDE and Radiochemotherapy in Cervical Cancers
NCT02515877 · start 2008-01
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT02515877
- Conditions
- Cervical Cancer
- Interventions
- External radiotherapy + curietherapy; Vistide; Carboplatin
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 2008-01
- Completion
- 2013-04
- Enrolment
- 15
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionCervical CancerInterventionExternal radiotherapy + curietherapy; Vistide; CarboplatinPhasePhase 1Registry statusCompletedCidofovir in Treating HIV-Infected Patients With High-Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions of the Skin Near the Anus
NCT00550589 · start 2007-09
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT00550589
- Conditions
- Anal Cancer; Precancerous Condition
- Interventions
- cidofovir; DNA methylation analysis; gene expression analysis; polymerase chain reaction; biopsy; histopathologic examination
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 2007-09
- Completion
- 2010-02
- Enrolment
- 33
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionAnal Cancer; Precancerous ConditionInterventioncidofovir; DNA methylation analysis; gene expression analysis; polymerase chain reaction +2 morePhasePhase 2Registry statusCompletedCidofovir in Renal Transplant Recipients With BKVN
NCT00138424 · start 2006-05
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT00138424
- Conditions
- BK Virus (Nephropathy)
- Interventions
- Cidofovir; Placebo
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 1 / Phase 2
- Registry status
- Terminated
- Start
- 2006-05
- Completion
- 2011-04
- Enrolment
- 22
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionBK Virus (Nephropathy)InterventionCidofovir; PlaceboPhasePhase 1 / Phase 2Registry statusTerminatedPharmacokinetics of Cidofovir During Continuous Venovenous Hemofiltration
NCT01866397 · start 2002-03
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT01866397
- Conditions
- Cytomegalovirus Retinitis; Acute Renal Failure
- Interventions
- Cidofovir pharmacokinetics
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 2002-03
- Completion
- 2002-03
- Enrolment
- 1
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionCytomegalovirus Retinitis; Acute Renal FailureInterventionCidofovir pharmacokineticsPhasePhase 4Registry statusCompletedUse of Cidofovir for Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis
NCT00205374 · start 1999-11
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT00205374
- Conditions
- Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis
- Interventions
- Cidofovir; Placebo
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 1999-11
- Completion
- 2009-12
- Enrolment
- 19
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionRecurrent Respiratory PapillomatosisInterventionCidofovir; PlaceboPhasePhase 4Registry statusCompletedStudies of Ocular Complications of AIDS (SOCA)--Ganciclovir-Cidofovir CMV Retinitis Trial (GCCRT)
NCT00000143 · start 1997-05
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT00000143
- Conditions
- Cytomegalovirus Retinitis; HIV Infections
- Interventions
- Ganciclovir implant and oral ganciclovir; Cidofovir intravenous
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 1997-05
- Completion
- 2000-06
- Enrolment
- 61
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionCytomegalovirus Retinitis; HIV InfectionsInterventionGanciclovir implant and oral ganciclovir; Cidofovir intravenousPhasePhase 3Registry statusCompletedAntiviral Therapy in Treating Patients With Kaposi's Sarcoma With or Without HIV Infection
NCT00019240 · start 1996-11
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT00019240
- Conditions
- Sarcoma
- Interventions
- cidofovir
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 1996-11
- Completion
- 2004-04
- Enrolment
- Not recorded
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionSarcomaInterventioncidofovirPhasePhase 2Registry statusCompletedPhase II Randomized Study of Cidofovir for Peripheral Cytomegalovirus Retinitis
NCT00004794 · start 1995-03
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT00004794
- Conditions
- Cytomegalovirus Retinitis; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
- Interventions
- cidofovir
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 1995-03
- Completion
- Not recorded
- Enrolment
- 90
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionCytomegalovirus Retinitis; Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeInterventioncidofovirPhasePhase 2Registry statusCompleted