Plicamycin
FDA-approved product (injectable, injection), marketed as Mithracin.
- Registered studies
- 3
- Lab records
- 0
- Pathogens at ≥40%
- 2 of 4
Chemical structure
Existing / approved use
Documented · FDA, WHO, ChEMBLApproved for
- Neoplasm
Indications ChEMBL records as approved, from FDA and DailyMed labels.
- WHO therapeutic group
- Other cytotoxic antibiotics
- Anti-infective classification
- Not classified as an anti-infective.
Repurposing investigation
This medicine is being investigated here for AI-predicted antimicrobial activity against MRSA and M. tuberculosis. It was surfaced computationally for further investigation; it is not an established treatment for these infections.
AI-predicted activity
AI prediction · nothing measured- MRSA58.7% AI-predicted activityAt or above the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
- E. coli32.7% AI-predicted activityBelow the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
- K. pneumoniae27.5% AI-predicted activityBelow the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
- M. tuberculosis47.0% AI-predicted activityAt or above the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
A model’s estimate of laboratory activity against each pathogen species. It is not clinical effectiveness.
Evidence
Clinical and experimental
Documented evidenceClinical
3registered studies name this medicine, for any condition. See them below.
Experimental
No evidence found
No laboratory measurement against the four pathogens in the ChEMBL records loaded here.
Docking
Computational · nothing measuredDihydrofolate reductase ↗ (E. coli)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
KPC-2 carbapenemase ↗ (K. pneumoniae)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
Enoyl-ACP reductase (InhA) ↗ (M. tuberculosis)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
Dihydrofolate reductase ↗ (MRSA)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
AutoDock Vina, one experimentally solved protein per pathogen. This project’s screening target is -7.0 kcal/mol, its own mark rather than a universal cutoff. A docking score is a structural hypothesis, not proof of binding, and requires experimental validation.
Other medicines to investigate
AI prediction · nothing measuredOther repurposing candidates: approved medicines besides Plicamycin with AI-predicted activity ≥40% against the chosen pathogen, leaving out existing antimicrobials. They are computational candidates for further investigation, not alternatives and not recommendations.
Sorted by AI-predicted activity, high to low. The order is not a ranking of which medicine is better.
- Etrasimod ArginineExisting use: Ulcerative colitis64.1% AI-predicted activityagainst MRSANo documented evidence found
- MethotrexateExisting use: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia, Adenoma, Arthritis and 21 more64.1% AI-predicted activityagainst MRSA50+ registered studies
- KetoconazoleExisting use: Adrenal gland disease, Blastomycosis, Cushing syndrome and 3 more63.6% AI-predicted activityagainst MRSA50+ registered studies
- LevoketoconazoleExisting use: Adrenal gland disease, Adrenal gland hyperfunction, Cushing syndrome63.6% AI-predicted activityagainst MRSA6 registered studies
- Nafarelin AcetateExisting use: Endometriosis63.6% AI-predicted activityagainst MRSA12 registered studies
- Pafolacianine SodiumExisting use: Other diagnostic agents63.6% AI-predicted activityagainst MRSA1 registered study
- Vinorelbine TartrateExisting use: Cancer, Neoplasm63.6% AI-predicted activityagainst MRSA50+ registered studies
- Ibrexafungerp CitrateExisting use: Vulvovaginal candidiasis63.5% AI-predicted activityagainst MRSANo documented evidence found
- Gonadorelin AcetateExisting use: Gonadotropin-releasing hormones, Tests for fertility disturbances63.4% AI-predicted activityagainst MRSA50+ registered studies
- Icatibant AcetateExisting use: Angioedema, Hereditary angioedema63.4% AI-predicted activityagainst MRSA33 registered studies
- LonafarnibExisting use: Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome, Laminopathies, Progeria63.3% AI-predicted activityagainst MRSA39 registered studies
- LypressinExisting use: Vasopressin and analogues63.2% AI-predicted activityagainst MRSA50+ registered studies
Registered studies
A registration describes a study; it does not establish a positive result.
Continuous 24h Intravenous Infusion of Mithramycin, an Inhibitor of Cancer Stem Cell Signaling, in People With Primary Thoracic Malignancies or Carcinomas, Sarcomas or Germ Cell Neoplasms With Pleuropulmonary Metastases
NCT02859415 · start 2019-08-08
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT02859415
- Conditions
- Esophageal Neoplasms; Lung Neoplasms; Mesothelioma; Thymus Neoplasms; Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
- Interventions
- Mithramycin
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 1 / Phase 2
- Registry status
- Terminated
- Start
- 2019-08-08
- Completion
- 2021-12-01
- Enrolment
- 3
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionEsophageal Neoplasms; Lung Neoplasms; Mesothelioma; Thymus Neoplasms +1 moreInterventionMithramycinPhasePhase 1 / Phase 2Registry statusTerminatedMithramycin for Lung, Esophagus, and Other Chest Cancers
NCT01624090 · start 2012-09-06
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT01624090
- Conditions
- Lung Cancer; Esophageal Cancer; Mesothelioma; Gastrointestinal Neoplasms; Breast Cancer
- Interventions
- Mithramycin
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Registry status
- Terminated
- Start
- 2012-09-06
- Completion
- 2019-09-27
- Enrolment
- 16
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionLung Cancer; Esophageal Cancer; Mesothelioma; Gastrointestinal Neoplasms +1 moreInterventionMithramycinPhasePhase 2Registry statusTerminatedMithramycin for Children and Adults With Solid Tumors or Ewing Sarcoma
NCT01610570 · start 2012-05-10
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT01610570
- Conditions
- Ewing Sarcoma; Sarcoma
- Interventions
- Mithramycin
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 1 / Phase 2
- Registry status
- Terminated
- Start
- 2012-05-10
- Completion
- 2014-05-21
- Enrolment
- 8
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionEwing Sarcoma; SarcomaInterventionMithramycinPhasePhase 1 / Phase 2Registry statusTerminated