Nicardipine Hydrochloride
FDA-approved product (capsule, oral), marketed as Cardene, Cardene In 0.83% Sodium Chloride In Plastic Container, Cardene In 0.86% Sodium Chloride In Plastic Container and 7 more.
- Registered studies
- 50+
- Lab records
- 0
- Pathogens at ≥40%
- 3 of 4
Chemical structure
Existing / approved use
Documented · FDA, WHO, ChEMBLApproved for
- Cardiovascular disease
- Hypertension
Indications ChEMBL records as approved, from FDA and DailyMed labels. Label ↗
- WHO therapeutic group
- Dihydropyridine derivatives
- Anti-infective classification
- Not classified as an anti-infective.
Repurposing investigation
This medicine is being investigated here for AI-predicted antimicrobial activity against M. tuberculosis, MRSA and E. coli. It was surfaced computationally for further investigation; it is not an established treatment for these infections.
AI-predicted activity
AI prediction · nothing measured- MRSA54.1% AI-predicted activityAt or above the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
- E. coli44.8% AI-predicted activityAt or above the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
- K. pneumoniae7.6% AI-predicted activityBelow the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
- M. tuberculosis53.4% AI-predicted activityAt or above the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
A model’s estimate of laboratory activity against each pathogen species. It is not clinical effectiveness.
Evidence
Clinical and experimental
Documented evidenceClinical
50+registered studies name this medicine, for any condition. The registry search keeps the first 50, so there may be more. See them below.
Experimental
No evidence found
No laboratory measurement against the four pathogens in the ChEMBL records loaded here.
Docking
Computational · nothing measuredDihydrofolate reductase ↗ (E. coli)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
KPC-2 carbapenemase ↗ (K. pneumoniae)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
Enoyl-ACP reductase (InhA) ↗ (M. tuberculosis)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
Dihydrofolate reductase ↗ (MRSA)
Not yet docked: queued in the docking rundetails
AutoDock Vina, one experimentally solved protein per pathogen. This project’s screening target is -7.0 kcal/mol, its own mark rather than a universal cutoff. A docking score is a structural hypothesis, not proof of binding, and requires experimental validation.
Other medicines to investigate
AI prediction · nothing measuredOther repurposing candidates: approved medicines besides Nicardipine Hydrochloride with AI-predicted activity ≥40% against the chosen pathogen, leaving out existing antimicrobials. They are computational candidates for further investigation, not alternatives and not recommendations.
Sorted by AI-predicted activity, high to low. The order is not a ranking of which medicine is better.
- Mefloquine HydrochlorideExisting use: Malaria, Plasmodium falciparum malaria, Plasmodium vivax malaria81.8% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisLab records exist8 registered studies
- KetoconazoleExisting use: Adrenal gland disease, Blastomycosis, Cushing syndrome and 3 more81.2% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisLab records exist50+ registered studies
- LevoketoconazoleExisting use: Adrenal gland disease, Adrenal gland hyperfunction, Cushing syndrome81.2% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis6 registered studies
- Fluphenazine DecanoateExisting use: Mental or behavioural disorder, Psychosis80.7% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis4 registered studies
- Fluphenazine EnanthateExisting use: Mental or behavioural disorder, Psychosis80.7% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisNo documented evidence found
- NifurtimoxExisting use: American trypanosomiasis, Chagas disease, Leishmaniasis and 1 more78.4% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis19 registered studies
- Fluphenazine HydrochlorideExisting use: Mental or behavioural disorder, Psychosis77.8% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis5 registered studies
- NitazoxanideExisting use: Amebiasis, Diarrhea77.8% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisLab records exist50+ registered studies
- TopiramateExisting use: Epilepsy, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, Migraine disorder and 1 more77.4% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisLab records exist50+ registered studies
- TrabectedinExisting use: Cancer, Dedifferentiated liposarcoma, Leiomyosarcoma and 7 more76.8% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis50+ registered studies
- Chlorpromazine HydrochlorideExisting use: Conduct disorder, Mental or behavioural disorder, Nausea and vomiting and 3 more75.0% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis33 registered studies
- ProchlorperazineExisting use: Anxiety disorder, Nausea and vomiting, Psychosis and 1 more74.1% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis50+ registered studies
Registered studies
A registration describes a study; it does not establish a positive result.
Lumbar Drain With Intrathecal Nicardipine in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
NCT07246629 · start 2026-09
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT07246629
- Conditions
- Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
- Interventions
- Normal Saline; Nicardipine
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Registry status
- Not yet recruiting
- Start
- 2026-09
- Completion
- 2027-03
- Enrolment
- 214
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionSubarachnoid HemorrhageInterventionNormal Saline; NicardipinePhasePhase 4Registry statusNot yet recruitingEIT Evaluation of Different Antihypertensive Agents on the Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio in Patients With Acute Respiratory Failure
NCT07603037 · start 2026-07-15
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT07603037
- Conditions
- Acute Respiratory Failure (ARF); Hypertension; Pulmonary Perfusion Imbalance; Aortic Dissection (Subset)
- Interventions
- Nitroglycerin; Nicardipine
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Not applicable
- Registry status
- Not yet recruiting
- Start
- 2026-07-15
- Completion
- 2027-07-30
- Enrolment
- 12
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionAcute Respiratory Failure (ARF); Hypertension; Pulmonary Perfusion Imbalance; Aortic Dissection (Subset)InterventionNitroglycerin; NicardipinePhaseNot applicableRegistry statusNot yet recruitingRemifentanil Monotherapy vs. Remifentanil-Nicardipine for Controlled Hypotension in Otolaryngological Surgery
NCT07659496 · start 2026-06-30
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT07659496
- Conditions
- Otolaryngological Surgery; Anesthesia
- Interventions
- Remifentanil / Nicardipine; Remifentanil
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Not applicable
- Registry status
- Not yet recruiting
- Start
- 2026-06-30
- Completion
- 2026-08-30
- Enrolment
- 60
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionOtolaryngological Surgery; AnesthesiaInterventionRemifentanil / Nicardipine; RemifentanilPhaseNot applicableRegistry statusNot yet recruitingRemifentanil vs. Nicardipine for Controlled Hypotension in Elective Nasal Surgery
NCT07660562 · start 2026-06-25
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT07660562
- Conditions
- Nasal Surgery; Anesthesia; Controlled Hypotension for Nasal Surgeries
- Interventions
- Nicardipine; Remifentanil
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Not applicable
- Registry status
- Not yet recruiting
- Start
- 2026-06-25
- Completion
- 2026-07-15
- Enrolment
- 44
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionNasal Surgery; Anesthesia; Controlled Hypotension for Nasal SurgeriesInterventionNicardipine; RemifentanilPhaseNot applicableRegistry statusNot yet recruitingAnesthesia Management in Endovascular Therapy for Ischemic Stroke - 2
NCT07235514 · start 2026-03-24
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT07235514
- Conditions
- Ischemic Stroke; Anterior Cerebral Circulation; General Anesthesia; Procedural Sedation; Thrombectomy
- Interventions
- General Anesthesia; Procedural sedation
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Not applicable
- Registry status
- Recruiting
- Start
- 2026-03-24
- Completion
- 2029-06-24
- Enrolment
- 958
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionIschemic Stroke; Anterior Cerebral Circulation; General Anesthesia; Procedural Sedation +1 moreInterventionGeneral Anesthesia; Procedural sedationPhaseNot applicableRegistry statusRecruitingPharmacometric Modeling of a Hospital Preparation
NCT07372560 · start 2026-03-01
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT07372560
- Conditions
- Hypertensive Patients
- Interventions
- Evaluation of the pharmacokinetic parameters of an oral formulation of nicardipine hydrochloride
- Study type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Phase
- Not recorded
- Registry status
- Not yet recruiting
- Start
- 2026-03-01
- Completion
- 2028-06-01
- Enrolment
- 30
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionHypertensive PatientsInterventionEvaluation of the pharmacokinetic parameters of an oral formulation of nicardipine hydrochloridePhaseNot recordedRegistry statusNot yet recruitingAssociation of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors and Angiotensin Receptor Blockers With Post-Stroke Pneumonia: A Real-World Retrospective Cohort Study
NCT07262710 · start 2025-12-01
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT07262710
- Conditions
- Post-stroke Pneumonia
- Interventions
- angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Angiotensin Receptor Blockers
- Study type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Phase
- Not recorded
- Registry status
- Not yet recruiting
- Start
- 2025-12-01
- Completion
- 2026-08-19
- Enrolment
- 13,656
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionPost-stroke PneumoniaInterventionangiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Angiotensin Receptor BlockersPhaseNot recordedRegistry statusNot yet recruitingPrevention of Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction Post-PCI by Intracoronary Nicardipine
NCT03184155 · start 2025-12
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT03184155
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Interventions
- Nicardipine; Sterile Saline
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Early phase 1
- Registry status
- Withdrawn
- Start
- 2025-12
- Completion
- 2026-12
- Enrolment
- 0
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionCoronary Artery DiseaseInterventionNicardipine; Sterile SalinePhaseEarly phase 1Registry statusWithdrawnA Comparison of Nicardipine and Labetalol for Blood Pressure Control in Intensive Care Patients After Hemorrhagic Stroke Brain Surgery
NCT07364201 · start 2025-11-14
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT07364201
- Conditions
- Hemorrhagic Strokes; Postoperative Hypertension; Hemodynamic Instability
- Interventions
- Nicardipine; Labetalol
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Not applicable
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 2025-11-14
- Completion
- 2026-01-05
- Enrolment
- 30
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionHemorrhagic Strokes; Postoperative Hypertension; Hemodynamic InstabilityInterventionNicardipine; LabetalolPhaseNot applicableRegistry statusCompletedNICardipine for Fast Achievement of Systolic BP Targets in ICH
NCT07044232 · start 2025-10-01
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT07044232
- Conditions
- Intracerebral Haemorrhage
- Interventions
- Nicardipine; Glyceryl trinitrate
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Registry status
- Recruiting
- Start
- 2025-10-01
- Completion
- 2027-09-30
- Enrolment
- 88
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionIntracerebral HaemorrhageInterventionNicardipine; Glyceryl trinitratePhasePhase 4Registry statusRecruitingHypotensive Anesthesia for Orthognathic Surgery
NCT06093893 · start 2025-03-04
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT06093893
- Conditions
- Hypotensive Anesthesia; Orthognathic Surgery
- Interventions
- Dexmedetomidine; Nicardipine; Labetalol
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 2025-03-04
- Completion
- 2026-02-06
- Enrolment
- 90
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionHypotensive Anesthesia; Orthognathic SurgeryInterventionDexmedetomidine; Nicardipine; LabetalolPhasePhase 4Registry statusCompletedOutcome in Patients Treated With Endovascular Thrombectomy - optIMAL Blood Pressure Control 2 (OPTIMAL-BP 2)
NCT06677970 · start 2024-10-01
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT06677970
- Conditions
- Acute Ischemic Stroke
- Interventions
- BP lowering drugs (nicardipine, labetalol, urapidil); BP raising drug (phenylephrine) or BP lowering drugs (nicardipine, labetalol, urapidil)
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Registry status
- Recruiting
- Start
- 2024-10-01
- Completion
- 2029-12-03
- Enrolment
- 176
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionAcute Ischemic StrokeInterventionBP lowering drugs (nicardipine, labetalol, urapidil); BP raising drug (phenylephrine) or BP lowering drugs (nicardipine, labetalol, urapidil)PhasePhase 3Registry statusRecruitingClevidipine for the Antihypertensive Treatment of Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage
NCT06402968 · start 2024-06-01
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT06402968
- Conditions
- Intracerebral Hemorrhage; Stroke; Hypertension
- Interventions
- Clevidipine Injection; Alternate IV Antihypertensive Regimen
- Study type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Phase
- Not recorded
- Registry status
- Recruiting
- Start
- 2024-06-01
- Completion
- 2028-07-30
- Enrolment
- 1,018
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionIntracerebral Hemorrhage; Stroke; HypertensionInterventionClevidipine Injection; Alternate IV Antihypertensive RegimenPhaseNot recordedRegistry statusRecruitingTreatment of Vasospasm of Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage With Intrathecal Nicardipine - FAST-IT Trial
NCT06329635 · start 2024-05-27
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT06329635
- Conditions
- Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Vasospasm
- Interventions
- Intrathecal Nicardipine; No intervention
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Not applicable
- Registry status
- Recruiting
- Start
- 2024-05-27
- Completion
- 2026-05
- Enrolment
- 396
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionAneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; VasospasmInterventionIntrathecal Nicardipine; No interventionPhaseNot applicableRegistry statusRecruitingThe Contractile Response of the Thoracic Aorta to Vasoactive Substances
NCT06374836 · start 2024-05-27
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT06374836
- Conditions
- Human Thoracic Aorta Contractility
- Interventions
- Phenylephrine
- Study type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Phase
- Not recorded
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 2024-05-27
- Completion
- 2024-10-31
- Enrolment
- 70
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionHuman Thoracic Aorta ContractilityInterventionPhenylephrinePhaseNot recordedRegistry statusCompleted