Imipenem
FDA-approved product (powder, intravenous).
- Registered studies
- 50+
- Lab records
- 505
- Pathogens at ≥40%
- 3 of 4
Chemical structure
Existing / approved use
Documented · FDA, WHO, ChEMBLApproved for
- Endocarditis
- Infection
- Pneumonia
- Sepsis
- Urinary tract infection
Indications ChEMBL records as approved, from FDA and DailyMed labels. Label ↗
- WHO therapeutic group
- Carbapenems
- Anti-infective classification
- Classified as an existing antimicrobial.WHO ATC J01DH51
Repurposing investigation
Imipenem is already an antimicrobial, so it is not counted among the repurposing candidates. Its AI-predicted activity is shown below for reference.
AI-predicted activity
AI prediction · nothing measured- MRSA62.6% AI-predicted activityAt or above the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates. This medicine was in the model's training data, so this is recall, not a new prediction.
- E. coli97.4% AI-predicted activityAt or above the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates. This medicine was in the model's training data, so this is recall, not a new prediction.
- K. pneumoniae96.2% AI-predicted activityAt or above the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates. This medicine was in the model's training data, so this is recall, not a new prediction.
- M. tuberculosis31.0% AI-predicted activityBelow the ≥40% mark this site uses to surface candidates.
A model’s estimate of laboratory activity against each pathogen species. It is not clinical effectiveness.
Evidence
Clinical and experimental
Documented evidenceClinical
50+registered studies name this medicine, for any condition. The registry search keeps the first 50, so there may be more. See them below.
Experimental
- MRSA: measured active in 44 of 77 lab records
- E. coli: measured active in 86 of 94 lab records
- K. pneumoniae: measured active in 247 of 334 lab records
Show the latest 150 of 505 laboratory records, with sources
Loading records…
Every record is in ChEMBL, linked above. “Active” means the measured value reached this project’s laboratory cutoff (10 µM or stronger). A laboratory result does not show an effect in patients.
Docking
Computational · nothing measuredAutoDock Vina, one experimentally solved protein per pathogen. This project’s screening target is -7.0 kcal/mol, its own mark rather than a universal cutoff. A docking score is a structural hypothesis, not proof of binding, and requires experimental validation.
Other medicines to investigate
AI prediction · nothing measuredOther repurposing candidates: approved medicines besides Imipenem with AI-predicted activity ≥40% against the chosen pathogen, leaving out existing antimicrobials. They are computational candidates for further investigation, not alternatives and not recommendations.
Sorted by AI-predicted activity, high to low. The order is not a ranking of which medicine is better.
- Mefloquine HydrochlorideExisting use: Malaria, Plasmodium falciparum malaria, Plasmodium vivax malaria81.8% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisLab records exist8 registered studies
- KetoconazoleExisting use: Adrenal gland disease, Blastomycosis, Cushing syndrome and 3 more81.2% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisLab records exist50+ registered studies
- LevoketoconazoleExisting use: Adrenal gland disease, Adrenal gland hyperfunction, Cushing syndrome81.2% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis6 registered studies
- Fluphenazine DecanoateExisting use: Mental or behavioural disorder, Psychosis80.7% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis4 registered studies
- Fluphenazine EnanthateExisting use: Mental or behavioural disorder, Psychosis80.7% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisNo documented evidence found
- NifurtimoxExisting use: American trypanosomiasis, Chagas disease, Leishmaniasis and 1 more78.4% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis19 registered studies
- Fluphenazine HydrochlorideExisting use: Mental or behavioural disorder, Psychosis77.8% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis5 registered studies
- NitazoxanideExisting use: Amebiasis, Diarrhea77.8% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisLab records exist50+ registered studies
- TopiramateExisting use: Epilepsy, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, Migraine disorder and 1 more77.4% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosisLab records exist50+ registered studies
- TrabectedinExisting use: Cancer, Dedifferentiated liposarcoma, Leiomyosarcoma and 7 more76.8% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis50+ registered studies
- Chlorpromazine HydrochlorideExisting use: Conduct disorder, Mental or behavioural disorder, Nausea and vomiting and 3 more75.0% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis33 registered studies
- ProchlorperazineExisting use: Anxiety disorder, Nausea and vomiting, Psychosis and 1 more74.1% AI-predicted activityagainst M. tuberculosis50+ registered studies
Registered studies
A registration describes a study; it does not establish a positive result.
A De-Escalating Strategy for Antibiotic Treatment of Pneumonia in The Medical Intensive Care Unit (0787B-092)
NCT00445094 · start 2006-11
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT00445094
- Conditions
- Infection; Pneumonia
- Interventions
- MK0787B, imipenem/cilastatin sodium / Duration of Treatment: 7 Days; Comparator: amikacin / Duration of Treatment: 3 Days; Comparator: tazocin / Duration of Treatment: 3 Days; Comparator: vancomycin / Duration of Treatment: 3 Days
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 2006-11
- Completion
- 2007-01
- Enrolment
- 120
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionInfection; PneumoniaInterventionMK0787B, imipenem/cilastatin sodium / Duration of Treatment: 7 Days; Comparator: amikacin / Duration of Treatment: 3 Days; Comparator: tazocin / Duration of Treatment: 3 Days; Comparator: vancomycin / Duration of Treatment: 3 DaysPhasePhase 4Registry statusCompletedStudy Comparing Tigecycline and Imipenem/Cilastatin in Chinese Subjects With Complicated Intra-Abdominal Infections
NCT00136201 · start 2005-11
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT00136201
- Conditions
- Abdominal Abscess
- Interventions
- tigecycline
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 2005-11
- Completion
- 2006-12
- Enrolment
- 200
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionAbdominal AbscessInterventiontigecyclinePhasePhase 3Registry statusCompletedComplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections
NCT00619710 · start 2001-02
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT00619710
- Conditions
- Skin Infection; Abscess; Cellulitis
- Interventions
- Meropenem; Imipenem-cilastatin
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 2001-02
- Completion
- 2004-04
- Enrolment
- 1,000
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionSkin Infection; Abscess; CellulitisInterventionMeropenem; Imipenem-cilastatinPhasePhase 3Registry statusCompletedA Study of the Safety and Effectiveness of Levofloxacin Compared With Imipenem/Cilastatin in Patients With Pneumonia Acquired During Hospitalization
NCT00236834 · start 1997-12
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT00236834
- Conditions
- Nosocomial Pneumonia
- Interventions
- levofloxacin; imipenem/cilastitin
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- 1997-12
- Completion
- 2001-06
- Enrolment
- 438
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionNosocomial PneumoniaInterventionlevofloxacin; imipenem/cilastitinPhasePhase 3Registry statusCompletedDirect E-test on Bronchoalveolar Lavage From Patients With Ventilator-acquired Pneumonia
NCT01042353
Registered record
- Registry ID
- NCT01042353
- Conditions
- Ventilator Acquired Pneumonia
- Interventions
- E test; standard culture method
- Study type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Registry status
- Completed
- Start
- Not recorded
- Completion
- Not recorded
- Enrolment
- 20
As stored from ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration describes a study; it does not mean the study worked.
ConditionVentilator Acquired PneumoniaInterventionE test; standard culture methodPhasePhase 4Registry statusCompleted